What is the concept of "genetic elitism" as presented in GATTACA?

The concept of "genetic elitism" in GATTACA refers to the belief that genetically engineered individuals possess superior qualities and capabilities compared to non-engineered individuals. In the context of the film, society has evolved to favor individuals who are genetically modified to enhance attributes such as intelligence, athleticism, and health. This belief leads to a hierarchical structure where those born through natural means are often discriminated against and face significant challenges in achieving their goals or aspirations.

This thematic exploration highlights societal tensions and ethical dilemmas surrounding genetic engineering and the extent to which it can define an individual's worth. GATTACA critiques this notion by illustrating the struggles of characters who, despite their natural genetic makeup, demonstrate profound capabilities and ambitions, questioning the validity of the belief in genetic superiority.