What does the society in GATTACA primarily value when assessing individuals?

In the society depicted in GATTACA, individuals are primarily assessed based on their genetic predisposition and engineering. This future world emphasizes the significance of genetic makeup, where people are classified and judged according to their DNA and the traits that are deemed desirable or advantageous. Genetic engineering plays a crucial role in determining an individual’s potential, influencing aspects such as intelligence, health, and physical abilities. The characters in the film often face discrimination based on their genetic superiority or inferiority, highlighting how genetic factors overshadow other attributes.

This focus on genetic attributes creates a hierarchical society where 'valids,' or genetically-engineered individuals, are privileged over 'in-valids,' those who are conceived naturally. The narrative illustrates the consequences of this societal obsession with genetics, exploring themes of identity, discrimination, and the value of human spirit versus predetermined genetic traits. Through the protagonist Vincent, who strives to transcend genetic limitations, GATTACA critiques the moral implications of a society fixated on genetic determinism.